Where is tamil nadu located in india

The 9. He also inaugurated the fourth railway line between Chennai Beach and Attipattu. The Amit Shah dedicated a Rs. The minister also laid the foundation stone for various infrastructure projects, with a total exceeding Rs. The projects included the Rs. The south boundary of India is Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu. Topographic map of Tamil Nadu The western, southern and the north western parts are hilly and rich in vegetation. Meeting Notice. Enter the code shown Code does not match.

Enter your name Invalid name. Enter valid email Enter your email. Enter valid email Enter your friends email. Page URL:. Invalid url. Invalid message. The southern states of India were under the hegemony of the Cholas, the Cheras and the Pandyas for centuries. The Pallavas held supremacy from about the second quarter of the fourth century A. They were the originators of the famous Dravidian style of temple architecture. The last Pallava ruler was Aparajita, in whose reign the later Cholas under Vijayalaya and Aditya asserted themselves by about the 10 th century.

At the end of the 11 th century, Tamil Nadu was ruled by several dynasties like the Chalukyas, Cholas and Pandyas. In the two centuries that followed, the imperial Cholas gained paramountcy over South India. Muslims gradually strengthened their position, which led to the establishment of the Bahamani Sultanate, by the middle of the 14 th century. At the same time, the Vijayanagar Kingdom quickly consolidated itself and extended its sway over the whole of South India, and at the close of the century, Vijayanagar became the supreme power in South.

However, it crumbled at the battle of Talikota in to the confederate forces of the Deccan Sultans. Even during the period of the tumultuous confusion that followed the battle of Talikota, European commercial interest had appeared as rivals in the area of South India. The Portuguese, the Dutch, the French and the English came in quick succession and established trading centres known as 'Factories'.

East India Company, which had established its factory at Masulipatnam now in Andhra Pradesh in , gradually annexed territories by encouraging enmity among the native rulers. Tamil Nadu was one of the first of British settlements in India. The State is the successor to the old Madras Presidency, which covered the bulk of the southern peninsula in The composite Madras State was later reorganised, and the present Tamil Nadu was formed.

Agriculture is the major occupation in Tamilnadu. The total cultivated area in the State was The principal food crops include paddy, millets and pulses. Commercial crops include sugarcane, cotton, sunflower, coconut, cashew, chillies, gingelly and groundnut. Plantation crops are tea, coffee, cardamom and rubber. Major forest produces are timber, sandalwood, pulp wood and fuel wood. Tamilnadu occupies a premier position in the production and extensive application of bio-fertilizers.

Efforts are on to improve farming technologies so as to increase yields in the low rainfall areas of the State. Annual food grains production in the year was Major Industries in the State are cotton, heavy commercial vehicles, auto components, railway coaches, power pumps, leather tanning industries, cement, sugar, paper, automobiles and safety matches.