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Onward, toward the Dakota, the one-time home of his childhood friend Sean Lennon. As he crossed the street to the Park, his steps quickened.

He was looking forward to walking his two rescue dogs, Pablo and Maisie, in the Park and heading down to the Film Society of Lincoln Center. By John Seabrook. The d.

Rizzo has been lighting the stages of Broadway for almost forty years. His Jewish ancestors emigrated from Austria, Lithuania and Russia and he was raised in a Masorti Jewish household and celebrated becoming a Bar Mitzvah. He is the eldest of three full siblings, with twin sisters who are two years younger: fashion designer Charlotte and Samantha, a singer and DJ. There she met Foreigner guitarist Mick Jones who she later married and went on to have two children: Alexander and Annabelle with.

Mark, along with his mother, stepfather, and twin sisters, moved to New York City when he was eight years old. As a result of the movement from the UK to the US at an early age, Mark Ronson now speaks with a transatlantic voice - making it difficult to place him exactly. I thought he was English? Keeping his eyes on his turntables, he eased into a mix of Mystikal, Ghostface Killah, Nate Dogg, and lesser-known Ronson.

The crowd danced indifferently, watching his downturned face. By Sasha Frere-Jones. John Seabrook has been a contributor to The New Yorker since and became a staff writer in Enter your e-mail address. Pop Music.






















How did apartheid affect people's lives, and how did they respond? Apartheid, a system of complete racial segregation, governed nearly every aspect of life for black and other South Africans.

The laws dictat Discuss the relationship between Macbeth and Banquo. Macbeth and Banquo have a very dynamic relationship. In the beginning of the tragedy, Macbeth and Banquo are old friends bonded through the What is a good quote from act 1 that proves that Reverend Parris is selfish and greedy? There are several quotations from act I of The Crucible that show Mr.

Parris's greed and in which his selfishness is evident. For both t What are some similes and metaphors in "The Lottery" by Shirley Jackson? The only example of simile in "The Lottery"—and a particularly weak one at that—is when Mrs.

We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Do not sell my personal information. Cookie Settings Accept. Manage consent. Close Privacy Overview This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website.

We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Necessary Necessary. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Just then, Friar Lawrence enters the churchyard. He encounters Balthasar, who tells him that Romeo is in the tomb.

Balthasar says that he fell asleep and dreamed that Romeo fought with and killed someone. As the friar takes in the bloody scene, Juliet wakes. Juliet asks the friar where her husband is. Hearing a noise that he believes is the coming of the watch, the friar quickly replies that both Romeo and Paris are dead, and that she must leave with him. Juliet refuses to leave, and the friar, fearful that the watch is imminent, exits without her.

Juliet sees Romeo dead beside her, and surmises from the empty vial that he has drunk poison. Hoping she might die by the same poison, Juliet kisses his lips, but to no avail. The watchmen discover bloodstains near the tomb; they hold Balthasar and Friar Lawrence, who they discovered loitering nearby. The Prince and the Capulets enter. Romeo, Juliet, and Paris are discovered in the tomb. Balthasar gives the Prince the letter Romeo had previously written to his father. He scolds the Capulets and Montagues, calling the tragedy a consequence of their feud and reminding them that he himself has lost two close kinsmen: Mercutio and Paris.

Capulet and Montague clasp hands and agree to put their vendetta behind them. The deaths of Romeo and Juliet occur in a sequence of compounding stages: first, Juliet drinks a potion that makes her appear dead.

Thinking her dead, Romeo then drinks a poison that actually kills him. Seeing him dead, Juliet stabs herself through the heart with a dagger. Social and private forces converge in the suicides of Romeo and Juliet. Through the arrival of the Prince, the law imposes itself, seeking to restore the peace in the name of social order and government.

Montague and Capulet arrive, rehashing family tensions. None of these forces are able to exert any influence on the young lovers.






















Give the oil two times as much space as the other ingredients. Mark the portions on the container with the marker. Step 2: Prepare your ingredients. Determine your color scheme and add food coloring to the clear liquids. Step 3: Slowly pour each ingredient in the order they are listed above. Aim for the center of the container as you pour ingredients 1 through 4. The alcohol needs to be gently dripped down the inside wall of the container using a pipette or a drinking straw.

See how to use a straw as a pipette below. Something unexpected is going to happen! See if you can guess by looking at the finished Rainbow in a Jar photo. The ingredients are added in order so that the most dense liquid is on the bottom.

Oil is the least dense of the liquids, so it floats to the top. How to use a straw as a pipette: Put one end of the straw into the alcohol and cover the other end firmly with your finger. This creates a small vacuum that holds liquid in the straw.

Lift your finger from the straw to release the liquid to gradually transfer liquid from one container to the other. See all the activities in our science library. Click here! Experiments should always have parental participation. Fantastic article! Thanks for sharing with us.

Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. Why Does Oil Float on Water. Dipole Moment A dipole can be thought of as a magnet. A video explanation is given to help you grasp the concept. This property of oil is the basis of cleaning greasy clothes and dishes by detergents. This is because detergents are attracted to both oil and water.

One side of the detergents is hydrophilic or water loving that binds with the water and the other end is hydrophobic and binds with the oil. This forms an emulsion that is nothing but a stable mixture of 2 or more liquids that would not have normally mixed with each other. Thus the detergent pulls off dirt and grime and washes them off with the water. Animals living in the oceans or water bodies are benefitted by this property.

The oil in their coats and feathers keeps them protected from the cold water in winter. Salt water being denser than freshwater, oil floats on the surface of salt water too. You can check this behavior with corn oil, cooking oil, crude oil, etc. If we put fruits or vegetables into water, then every fruit or veggie would float because they both contain water and since water contains oxygen they will float.

What does water float on? As water warms, it expands, decreasing density. As salt concentration rises, density increases, because the salt molecules can occupy spaces between the water molecules. Denser water sinks beneath water that is less dense. As denser water sinks, water must rise somewhere to replace it. Is oil immiscible in water? Motor oil floats on top of the water in a puddle or in an oil spill. No matter how much you mix oil and water, they always separate.

Chemicals that don't mix are said to be immiscible. The reason this happens is because of the chemical nature of oil and water molecules. How do you separate oil and water?

If you take a jar and fill it with water, put some 'straightforward' oil on top and shake it, all you need to do to separate the oil and the water is to put the jar on a table and wait. Shortly there will be a layer of oil floating on the surface and all that is left to do is to remove the oil layer.

Is oil floating on water a physical change? When mixing oil and water, neither substance changes and no new substance is formed. The oil is still oil and the water is still water. They retain their physical properties like melting point, boiling point, slipperiness, color, odor, and density. Does oil float or sink in water? If the buoyancy is bigger than the weight, the object will float. Some liquids, like oil, create less buoyancy than water, so objects that float in water will sink in oil.

Other liquids, like syrup, create more buoyancy than water, so objects that sink in water will float in syrup.






















Suddenly Scout runs out into the circle, but is taken aback when she realizes that these men are strangers to her. Atticus orders the children to go home, but Jem refuses. One man picks up Jem by the collar, and Scout kicks the man in the groin. Jem still refuses to leave.

Scout becomes interested in the men, who smell of "whiskey and pigpen" and are dressed in heavy dark clothes despite the summer night. Looking for a friendly face in the group, she recognizes Mr. Cunningham, the father of Walter from her class at school.

Atticus sits on a chair outside the jailhouse in order to make Tom Robinson feel more secure and safe. What does Tom say to Mr. Gilmer that makes the crowd angry?

That he felt bad for the white person I tried to help her. Dill cries because he was so horrified at the treatment of Tom Robinson at the hands of Mr.

Cunningham, the father of her classmate Walter Cunningham. They depart, and Mr. Underwood talk for a while, and then Atticus takes the children home. If Aunt Alexandra embodies the rules and customs of the adult world, then the reappearance of Dill at this juncture offers Scout an opportunity to flee, at least for a short time, back into the comforts of childhood.

In the previous section, we saw the twelve-year-old Jem indignantly urging Scout to act more like a girl, indicating his growing awareness of adult social roles and expectations.

As Scout duly notes, the world of childhood fun that Dill represents can no longer stave off the adult reality of hatred and unfairness that Jem finds himself entering. The now mature Jem leads Scout and Dill into town on the night that Atticus faces the lynch mob.

Though he disobeys his father, he does so not petulantly but maturely. Cunningham about his son despite being surrounded by a hostile lynch mob. Within the moral universe of To Kill a Mockingbird , the behavior of both characters makes perfect sense. Cunningham realize her essential goodness, and he responds with civility and kindness.

Ace your assignments with our guide to To Kill a Mockingbird! As You Like It Dr. Scout, Jem, and Dill protect Atticus by following him there. Jem refuses to leave when he sees that the men are threatening his father. What does Atticus tell the children about coming downtown? Scout learns that Atticus was forced to do the case, even though he wanted to. What does Atticus take with him from the house that makes the kids curious the night he sat in front of the jail?

What do the men want who confront Atticus in front of the jail? They want to discuss the trial with Atticus. They want to harm Tom.






















There is not a single parish or county in America that has enough housing to meet the need that families can afford with a full-time minimum-wage salary. Preserving and expanding the supply of affordable housing is critical to ensuring that communities will have the capacity to respond to environmental challenges such as the climate crisis. When affordable housing is built to achieve higher population density and is near mass transit; the environmental and climate benefits significantly increase through reduced vehicle use, lower carbon emissions and improved air quality.

Strategies such as brownfields and infill development can remediate environmentally hazardous places improving environmental health while creating more walkable communities with access to affordable housing. NRDC again partnered with the National Housing Trust through EEFA advocates for the protection of federal financing and programs that preserve and build affordable housing while ensuring that they have access to modern clean energy services through efficiency retrofits.

We look forward to the opportunity to leverage our collective strength for the benefit of low-income renters and families across the nation. The crisis of affordable housing is inexorably linked to the plight of climate change. By forging ahead together, we can create the political will to implement solutions that address the full scale of the threats faced by families who are most in need.

Press State Campaigns Resources Contact. Ideally, those investments should be made when a neighborhood is just starting to experience gentrification. Finally, housing provides a critical foundation for individual health , well-being and educational success.

Local housing policies are critical in creating diverse and inclusive cities, towns, and counties but they can also serve as powerful tools for exclusion. History offers many cautionary examples. Consider the implementation of the federal public housing A federal program dedicated to providing decent and safe rental housing for low-income families, older adults, and persons with disabilities.

There are around 1. Programs differ in types and sizes. Many jurisdictions, especially those in suburban areas, refused to participate in the federal public housing program, and those that did participate often chose to build developments in central city neighborhoods that were largely occupied by families of color with low incomes, deepening poverty concentration and racial segregation.

In many cities, public housing authorities also allowed developments themselves to be segregated by race , with those in white areas open to white residents and those in minority areas open to Black residents. Many jurisdictions have meanwhile used exclusionary zoning to block any type of affordable housing, and multifamily rental housing more generally, from their borders. While the motivations for such land use regulations may not be explicitly racist or classist, they have served to harden racial and economic segregation.

Meanwhile, the neighborhood rating systems used in federal government loan guarantee programs reinforced local color lines by starving neighborhoods occupied by residents of color of much-needed credit by officially declaring them risky places to lend. Importantly, racial segregation has not resulted in separate but equal neighborhoods. On average, Black and Latinx households continue to live in neighborhoods with higher rates of poverty, lower-performing schools and more violent crime than their white and Asian counterparts.

These differences in turn shape the ability of children to climb the economic ladder. There is strong evidence that segregation heightens racial disparities in educational and economic outcomes. Finally, and perhaps most crucially, history matters. The color lines drawn by these previous policies are not easily erased.

Having been evicted, owing money, or having a criminal history can all be barriers to qualifying for affordable housing. But none of these things necessarily mean that an application will be denied—many organizations, including CommonBond, make determinations based on individual circumstances, and are willing to hear more about how circumstances have affected a person's ability to remain stable.

Due to the massive shortage in affordable rental units, wait lists are to be expected. But keep in mind that individuals may not learn if they're eligible until reaching the top of a wait list—landlords sometimes have different screening criteria e.

Housing and other infrastructure investments can prevent further harm and rebuild the foundation for broader social and economic success. Enter the terms you wish to search for. November 01, Equitable Places. Katherine Fallon. October 27, October 21, Thursday.






















This topic includes the following sections:. The Insert control: MQSeries dialog-box is displayed. To specify connection settings for the MQSeries control, perform the following tasks see Figure :.

In the Authorization tab see Figure , specify user name and password for MQ authorization, perform the following tasks:. When you create a new instance of the MQSeries control, you create a new Control file in your project. The following is a sample control file for an MQSeries control:.

The example above was generated based on selecting a TCP connection type. The MQSeries control allows you to create your own send, receive, and security exits. To implement an Exit, you must define a new Java class that implements the appropriate interface. Three exit interfaces are defined in the WebSphere MQ package:. To implement MQSeries Exits, perform the following tasks:. UserExit; import com.

You may implement these interfaces in a single class or in separate classes, as required. Two modes of transaction management are supported by the MQSeries control. They both use the underlying MQSeries syncpoint feature. The two transaction management modes are:. Implicit transaction management is selected by default. The following diagram describes how an implicit transaction is handled by the MQSeries control. Using implicit transaction management prevents you from grouping several Get and Put functions together as a part of a transactional unit.

Each Get and Put are handled individually within a transaction boundary. Explicit transaction management is enabled when you choose not to use implicit transaction management while configuring the MQSeries control.

In the explicit transaction mode, you must set the transaction boundaries explicitly, using the Begin and Commit or Rollback MQSeries control functions.

Figure describes the process of creating a workflow using explicit transaction management. A Message Descriptor is an attribute representing a property of the message that is either being sent or received. Message properties can be the type of message, the message ID, and the message priority. Using the MQSeries control you can set Message Descriptors for each message while sending the message using the putMessage function.

You can also get the message descriptors of the messages retrieved from the queue. To send a message, select a putMessage function based on the data type of the message that you want to send:. The first parameter that is passed to the function is the message to be put into the queue. The second parameter that is passed to the function is the queue to which the message is sent. If a value is not provided at runtime, that is, if the value is null, the default queue name mentioned in the control property is used.

The values provided in this document are used for setting the MQMD attributes of the message being sent. If the MQMDHeadersDocument parameter is not provided, or if the parameter is null, the message is put into the queue with the default values for the message descriptors.

The following procedure describes how to add any MQSeries control putMessage function to a business process. Using the MQSeries control you can add messages to a remote queue managed by a remote queue manager. To do this, you must configure a transmission queue in the queue manager to which the MQSeries control is connected. To add a message to a remote queue managed by a remote queue manager you must drag and drop the following function, before the putMessage call in the workflow:.

String remoteQueueManager ;. The parameter to this function is the name of the remote queue manager. To set the value for this parameter, in the Design view, open the remoteQueueManager node.

In the Send Data tab, select or create a string variable, then enter the name of your remote queue manager as the default value. To revert to the default local queue manager to which your control is connected, in the Design view you must drag and drop the setRemoteQueueManager again in your workflow. On doing this, a default value, null, is passed as the parameter to this function. This null value or empty string reverts control back to the default queue manager.

To receive a message, select a get Message function based on the data type of the message that you want to receive:. The first parameter of the function, java. String queue , is the name of the queue from which the message is to be received.

If a value is not provided at runtime the value is null the default queue name mentioned in the control property is used. The values provided in this document are used to retrieve the message corresponding to the MQMD attributes specified in the document. If the MQMDHeadersDocument parameter is not provided, or if the parameter is null, the first message present in the queue is retrieved.

The return value of the function is the message obtained from the queue. The data type of the message depends on the getMessage function added. The values may be byte[], XmlObject, or String, depending on whether the message obtained is to be processed as a Binary, XML, or plain text message.

The following procedure describes how to add a MQSeries control getMessage function to a business process. This document was provided as input to the getMessageAsString function. You can send group messages using the MQSeries control putMessage function within a loop.

For the last message, the IsLastMessage element must be set to True. The Group Id assigned to the first message must be used for all the subsequent messages of the group. The MessageSequenceNumber of the first message of the group should be 1; the MessageSequenceNumber of the second message should be 2, and so on. You can retrieve group messages using the MQSeries control in a logical order.

To configure the MQSeries control to retrieve group messages in a logical order, set the logicalOrder attribute of the GroupMessage element to True. You can retrieve messages in a logical order only when you use explicit transaction mode.

The Figure depicts a sample workflow for retrieving group messages in logical order:. The logicalOrder attribute must be set to True in each call of the Get service, to retrieve the messages of the group in their logical order by message sequence number, beginning at one for the first message. Changing the logicalOrder attribute from True to False while getting group messages, when its value was True in the previous Get service call, changes the logical ordering. Setting the logicalOrder attribute to False or not providing this attribute in the Get request document means that the control gets the first message of the group as it appears on the queue irrespective of its message sequence number.

The following is an example of a Get Request MQMDHeaders document for retrieving group messages in logical order, and also waits for all messages in the group:. You can configure the MQSeries control to wait for all messages of the group to be present in the queue before retrieving any message within the group. You can set the waitForAllMsgs to True while retrieving the first message of the group.

After you retrieve the first message in the group, you can set this attribute to True again, for retrieving the other messages of the group, provided that you have also set the logicalOrder attribute to True. Setting the waitForAllMsgs attribute to False, or not providing this attribute in the Get Request document means that the control can still get group messages from the queue even when not all of the messages of the group are present in the queue.

GroupId is an optional element within the GroupMessage element. Its value may not be provided if the hexadecimal group ID of the group message is not known. When there are multiple group messages present in the queue, the first group message in the queue is retrieved. The GroupId value may be specified, if known. If specified and there are multiple group messages in the queue, the group message matching the group ID is retrieved.

Messages can be retrieved in this way only if the logicalOrder attribute value is False or is not provided. The group messages can still be retrieved in a loop by providing the GroupId and incrementing the MessageSequenceNumber by one in each Get function call in the loop, the MessageSequenceNumber of the first message being one. Format is a message descriptor attribute. Messages of a particular Format conform to a specific structure which depends on the Format type.

Using the MQSeries control you can send messages that correspond to built-in MQSeries formats and user-defined formats. This can only be done using the putMessageAsBytes function. To send a message that conforms to an MQSeries Format, you must add Java code to the business process file.

This is shown in the following examples. The field values given in this example can be modified as required. The actual message can be appended to the end of this byte array and can be Put into the MQSeries queue.

The byte array can be provided as the first parameter to the putMessageAsBytes function, which is added to the process. For more information on the putMessage function, see Sending and Receiving Messages.

The getIMSHeader function writes the fields present in the IMS header structure to a byte array output stream and returns an array of bytes. The values of the fields given in this example can be modified as required.

The actual message can be appended to the end of the byte array and can be Put into the MQSeries queue. The byte array can be provided as the first parameter to the putMessageAsBytes function, which is added to the business process file after the Perform node.

You can change the MQSeries control properties dynamically at runtime. This document conforms to the MQDynamicProperties schema which is available in the jpdpublic. To change properties dynamically, perform the following tasks. The following is a sample MQDynamicProperties document.

MQ is in between, passing information to SAP and SAP will give the reply back on the mobile banking app, like when a customer asks for a one-time password.

Our primary use case for pushing data as a queuing mechanism for all the applications to send out messages. We use it as a pipeline. We also use it to publish data and for the application to extract it all. It's predominantly for message queuing, to assure delivery. Our team manages messaging aspects with this product, among others.

We develop applications for 20 companies in the insurance industry. We have about 20 different product systems that use the same MQ layout. We are also using it for testing and educational purposes.

Our customer base is in the closed market of Switzerland and Liechtenstein. We are currently switching versions from 8. In our company, it's the main hub for our whole CRM solution. MQ manages things through the Broker. We use it for all our integration cases, including the integration of core applications within our company and external solutions from our partners. There are a couple of projects where we are using MQ heavily. It is on-premises right now. We are looking to move to the cloud in the future.

For 90 percent of our applications, we are using IBM MQ for a point-to-point setup, from one application to another application. It is like a passage between them. For the other 10 percent of our applications, we are using topic subscriptions.

It's deployed on-premises. We have tried it on Docker Containers as well, where we have an instance. We haven't done a cluster setup using Docker and Kubernetes. We use it for file transfer and batch processing.

We upload electronic documents to the Chilean government. We use version M Model B and our clients use version 7. All our applications run around MQ. We run a backend system working with a mainframe and we distribute records via MQ. We are using it daily. We use it for message transfer, mostly for a queue of the messages. Sometimes, we also consider using the topic space solution. But it is mostly for transferring messages between two applications. The applications are located in a different country, so it is also used for communication of MQ to MQ.

We mainly use it for exchanging messages between application servers, back applications e. We are mainly using it for communication, for connecting to multiple systems. We then process them and send back the response.

We are a bank whose core banking system is not so advanced. Credit Card system is are deployed on IBM mainframes. Minimize the point to point connectivity. Otherwise, that might not be good enough 'real time' response for today's and very soon in the future Internet of Things IOT requirements.

FRAM runs at clock speed and FPGA devices can be reprogrammed on the fly adding and taking away however many independent parallel data streams are needed within established constraints of course. Stack Overflow for Teams — Collaborate and share knowledge with a private group. Create a free Team What is Teams? Collectives on Stack Overflow. Learn more. What is an MQ and why do I want to use it?

Ask Question. Asked 11 years, 5 months ago. Active 6 years, 7 months ago. Viewed 58k times. Improve this question. Add a comment. Active Oldest Votes. Improve this answer. So what do you do if the MQ server is down? It's no more resilient than a web service, is it? RobHolmes: typically, you can still enqueue it into your local queue - it will be transmitted to the queue server when it's back up - and yes , it IS more resilient than a typical web service How does it get synchronized to queue on MQ Server?

MQ stands for messaging queue. You can do all this manually with sockets, but it's very difficult. Uri Uri MQ systems normally allow users to watch the queue contents, write plugins, clear queus, etc.






















Gueorgui Lodyjensky Pundit. Why do Marines blouse their boots? Marines " blouse " their boots. Thatis, they roll the cuffs of their trousers back inside andtighten them over the boots with a cord. Soldiers either blouse their boots or tuck their trousers directlyinto their boots. Marines used to wear black combat boots with the utility uniform, as do the Army andAir Force. Husein Rica Pundit.

How do you tuck your pants into your boots? Cuff your jeans. If your jeans are long, you'll need to cuffthem. Fold excess denim against your leg. Grab your jeans at thebottom, on the inner seam, and hold them the pant leg away fromyour leg. Pull socks over your cuffed and folded jeans. Put your boots on over your socks. Mbark Baderski Pundit. How do you blouse pants in boots?

Tuck the bottom of your pants inside of thebands. Fold the rest of the fabric over the blousing band tocreate the balloon look. Pull the fabric down to hide your socks. Put your boots on. Tod Razza Teacher. What is a Blousing garter? Blousing garters are used to tighten the openingof your trousers into your boots, making your attire lookprofessional and neat. Also keeping bugs and other things out. This blousing garter is a hook-on style and there are 2 perset. Glaucia Trentin Teacher. The M77 boot took ten years to develop and strict requirements were set for weight, durability, water resistance, comfort, as well as having to be easy to maintain and good at resisting heat for quicker drying.

The bindings for these skis fit the M77 boots as well as the thick waterproof outer shoes they can be put in, and can be used for skis as well as snowshoes. Swedish army boots made by Tretorn. These are NOS from Over time and with the use of shoe polish they turn black. The military started using boots In late World War I, the standard Ammunition boots were replaced from to with the high-lacing calf-length Field Service Boots for service in the trenches to combat trench foot.

However, as the leather was of shoddy quality at best, the boots leaked and could not be made satisfactorily water-resistant. The low sideless tongue also allowed water to get in over the top of the foot. Once water had got into the boot, it would evaporate through the top of the boot but not through the plastic sole, thereby keeping the foot wet and accelerating trench-foot.

Although mesh insoles were issued to combat this, they were themselves fragile and could lead to 'burning' of the sole of the foot [ citation needed ] , with the result that most soldiers used commercially available sports-shoe insoles instead.

This type of boot continued in service until the mids, after its unsatisfactory characteristics became a matter of public concern owing to the severe cases [ citation needed ] of trench-foot incurred during the Falklands War. The DMS boot was worn with anklets or wind-around puttees. Basically little more than a toecapless DMS boot extended up to mid-calf length, it was scarcely better than its predecessor.

Theoretically waterproofed, it was therefore sweaty and unpleasant, and could cause acute tendinitis. A MkII version was introduced to solve this, but found little favour. Its only real advantage was that it was not supposed to be 'bulled' to a mirror shine.

The Combat Assault Boots CAB are still current issue and are used primarily for combat training and general service although privately purchased boots are often deemed acceptable as long as they are made of black leather [ citation needed ]. The Foot Guards still use modified ammunition boots. These boots, being primarily made of leather, can be brought to a high shine for the ceremonial purpose, although boots used as every-day military footwear tend to be left comparatively dull, but clean.

Various levels of shine can be achieved with CAB. However, when on exercise in the field or on operations, soldiers are only required to shine their boots to combat high [ citation needed ]. Jungle boots supplied by various manufactures are also commonly worn in barracks due to the ability to carry out loaded marches faster and for longer [ citation needed ]. From Armed Forces personnel will have a newly designed range of brown combat boots to replace the black and desert combat footwear they currently wear.

Personnel will have the choice of five different boots depending on where they are based and what role they are in. Each of the five boot types comes in two different styles, so personnel can wear whichever one is more comfortable for them.

Soldiers need boots that can absorb the impact caused by each step taken, whether walking or running, good padding that can take that impact and absorb and distribute it, instead of letting it all hammer into the foot. Moreover, ankle support is also a big deal, because when running around, all it takes is an uneven step on a rock or stick to roll an ankle, and for a soldier in the middle of a firefight, a rolled or broken ankle can spell doom. Another reason why military personnel wear boots is to protect their feet from the elements, mainly either heat or cold, but from moisture too.

Sure, the boots worn in a desert operation are going to be a lot thinner and lighter than those intended for an arctic military expedition, but the point is the same.

This is a really big deal because having wet feet for a prolonged period of time can be very problematic. Soldiers in WW1 often suffered from trench foot, a condition caused by long periods of feet being wet and cold.

This creates a black and white layout, with very little gray area to play with or jump canyons. On page of the DA PAM, there is a list of guidelines one must follow when using commercial boots.

However, it is important to understand that when it comes to footwear, Commanders always have discretion and can require only standard-issued boots per their command. You may not come out of the encounter the same person you were when you went into it. When it comes to the basic, standard-issue of boots for the Army, it is quite simple. When laced, they must be done diagonally, with laces matching the color of the boot and tucked under the blouse.

Like I said, simple.






















Sounds like every summer day in Philadelphia, if you ask me! Either of the fungicides recommended for the previous fungal issues will help to treat powdery mildew. Some experts recommend an application every two weeks, but as always, read the label of your purchased chemical for its suggested usage. This was my first encounter with botrytis blight, an awful and ugly disease that most often attacks tea roses, ruining their blooms.

Like most fungal issues, this one is caused largely by environmental issues, so a hot and humid summer is the perfect breeding ground for this disease.

While botrytis blight can be controlled temporarily with fungicides, it often adapts a resistance to these sprays and makes them ineffective after prolonged use. Too much nitrogen can create an abundance of new, soft growth that is overly susceptible to this blight.

Limit any midsummer feeding you provide to your roses to help minimize the risk of blight attacking that new growth. Canker reveals itself by turning the canes black, most notably in locations where the plant was recently pruned. Interestingly, cankers often cause the most trouble during the colder periods of the year, making them a bit more difficult to notice than other diseases. As these little spots begin to mature into their fruiting bodies, they develop a brown or black color.

These have a similar reddish color as the brown variety, also found on the canes, but these cankers quickly develop a brown center. Sometimes harder to spot at a glance than the others, stem canker tends to have a yellowish color, but it can also swing towards the red slice of the color wheel.

This type of canker shows up on the bark. Cut into the healthy, green area of the plants, and follow up with a fungicidal treatment to give your roses an added boost against reinfection. Preventing cankers is surprisingly easy: mulch their roots to prevent the plants from getting too cold in the winter , and make sure you provide adequate amounts of fertilizer. Crown gall is an ugly, weird-looking growth of tissue that looks like a mix between a brain, a praying mantis nest, and a head of cauliflower.

It can be a smaller mass of tissue or a larger one, and can occur almost anywhere on the rose, but it almost always develops near the soil level or crown of the plant. It is caused by a bacterium Agrobacterium tumefaciens , for the Latin lovers that enters wounded tissue. Well, this one is simultaneously easy and sad: remove the infected plant and destroy it, and do not plant another rose in this location for two years. Treatments are available to slow the growth of a crown gall and to minimize its damage, but these efforts will not kill this infection.

This disease spreads throughout the summer as the mites travel on the wind and infect new plants, laying eggs over a day period. Rose rosette tends to infect wild roses far more readily than cultivated ones, but anything in the genus Rosa is susceptible.

You can also apply insecticidal soap, but be warned that these chemicals kill almost any insect they come into contact with, including natural predators that feed on the mites. You can still plant a new rose in the same location, since the disease is transmitted via mites that do not overwinter in the soil. Still have questions?

Please drop us a line in the comments below, or share your own tips and tricks for rose disease management. Check out our rose pruning guide to brush up on that skill, and if you choose to apply any type of chemicals to your roses, read our pesticide application guide.

And to read more about diseases and pests that can invade your garden, try these guides next:. See our TOS for more details. Uncredited photos: Shutterstock.

With additional writing and editing by Clare Groom and Allison Sidhu. Matt Suwak was reared by the bear and the bobcat and the coyote of rural Pennsylvania. This upbringing keeps him permanently affixed to the outdoors where most of his personal time is invested in gardening, bird watching, and hiking. He presently resides in Philadelphia and works under the sun as a landscaper and gardener, and by moonlight as a writer.

He considers folksy adages priceless treasures and is fueled almost entirely by beer and hot sauce. Great guide! I am wondering if you can help me determine if my knockout roses are being impacted by one of the diseases you mentioned. Why does my rose bush look wet and sappy on the leaves? Is it from the wasps that are always around it? If you look carefully around the plant, on its leaves or the flower buds, you might find the tiny little aphids swarming.

I have searched the internet for weeks about this problem with my roses and have had no luck identifying this problem. As you can see from the photos, the rose looks dead on one side. A couple of weeks ago this plant was perfectly healthy looking and full of blooms. If the soil is too dry, your rose could develop drought stress, resulting in brown rose blooms.

Fertilize your roses bushes with a rose fertilizer, carefully following the directions on the package on how much to apply and how often. Check your rose buds once a week for signs of aphids or thrips, minuscule creatures that wreak havoc on rose blooms. Spray your rose bushes with a water hose at the first sign of insect infestation. A sharp spray of water will knock the insects away, according to AllAmericaRoseSelections. Immediately remove rose blooms that have brown tips or brown spotting.

These symptoms are often a sign of Botrytis blight, a fungal disease that is very easily spread. The brown petals usually fall off the plant, and infected buds fail to open. Sunken, grayish-black spots may be present as well, at the base of the flowers and on the stems and canes. The fungus most commonly enters the rose plant during pruning or through wounds incurred through pruning or propagation.

Wet weather, high humidity and air temperature around 60 degrees Fahrenheit create the perfect conditions for Botrytis to grow. The disease process begins with the formation of clusters consisting of oval, one-celled spores called conidia. These conidia spread to other parts of the plant or to other plants with the help of the wind and sometimes water. Besides conidia, infectious propagules called sclerotia form.

They appear as either flattened or slightly raised black structures on the plant's surface. The disease spends winters as sclerotia, which produce the conidia the following spring. One safe way to treat Botrytis blight is to use a homemade fungicide. Hot links Browse inspiration articles Buy plants online. Buy tickets. RHS members get reduced ticket prices Join now. Harlow Carr North Yorkshire. Hyde Hall Essex. Rosemoor Devon. Wisley Surrey.

Bridgewater Greater Manchester. Environmentally friendly gardening. Plant health. Take part in our research. Meet the team. Shop plants rhsplants. Shopping with the RHS. RHS Christmas gifts. Help us achieve our goals Make a donation. Join the RHS today and support our charity Join now.

Save to My scrapbook. Rose problems: frequently asked questions. Quick facts. Most common problems Aphids Rose black spot Rose powdery mildew Rose dieback Rose leaf-rolling sawfly. Jump to Roots Stems and branches Leaves Flowers. Roots My rose bush looks as though it is dying.

I dug down to look at the roots, and found that many of them were soft and brown. What has happened? I replanted my old rose border with new roses, but they have never thrived. On lifting a couple of the plants I found that they had hardly rooted out. What could be wrong? Stems and branches The branches on many of my roses are dying back.






















Sezer and her team conducted a series of experiments to determine how common humblebragging is and how others perceive it. Next, they established that there are two distinct types of humblebrags. They found that regular bragging was better on both counts, because it at least comes off as genuine, Sezer says. Even complainers were more likable and seemed more competent than humblebraggers of any type. And if you can, cut humblebraggers a little slack — because you may be doing it yourself without realizing it.

Write to Jamie Ducharme at jamie. By Jamie Ducharme. If you remove the word brag and replace it with narcissist, you will find similar articles. They refer to this as malignant self love, and the common thread is a lack of empathy. I believe this lies on the autism spectrum, although the trigger appears to be identity issues and for more extreme cases complex childhood, post traumatic stress.

I work with someone that does nothing but brag about himself. To top it off he dismisses other peoples work, skills as easy or not impressive. I despise working with this person. Article is totally on point. Every day several times a day he has to talk about what he does and how great he is at it.

I see someone who is in retirement stage and is no longer being seeked out for his expertise. He has not changed with his profession anger management counselor. There are younger, more effective professionals taking over. He goes on interviews and is never called back, I think in part because of the bragging that goes on in the interviews. This is an awesome article. I have been around braggarts a lot in my life and they can be so off-putting.

It drives me crazy. I just roll my eyes these days. A good article. I have been married to a braggard for 16 years. Our relationship has gone downhill and one of his complaints is that I never have something good to tell about him brag on him. How can you brag on him if he does it all the time and you wish he was more humble? He has a lot of insecurities but hides it from the world.

I do not want to hurt his feelings by pointing out his bragging as a negative, so I just live with it…. I found the tips in this article to be mostly wrong.

How about a little grace? How about direct, respectful communication? How about a truck load of compassion? How about we treat another person with dignity? My sister-in-law only connects with me when she has something she needs to brag about, money a trip a new relationship etc….

Narcissisms, or bragging, in this case, it a true mental disorder. Those with more strategic goals, such as getting ahead in the workplace, could enlist the help of others, Norton said.

And then there's that timeworn advice: Just be yourself unless "yourself" really is a boastful egotist. People value honesty and candor, so "there is some hope that if you are a normal person, people will value you for being true to who you are," Norton said. Originally published on Live Science. Tia is the assistant managing editor and was previously a senior writer for Live Science. Her work has appeared in Scientific American, Wired.

She holds a master's in bioengineering from the University of Washington, a graduate certificate in science writing from UC Santa Cruz and a bachelor's in mechanical engineering from the University of Texas at Austin. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. Credit: CC0 Public Domain. This document is subject to copyright.

Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no part may be reproduced without the written permission.

The content is provided for information purposes only. Only certain patients with chronic neck pain need invasive procedures to treat it 3 hours ago. Related Stories. Study suggests memories of unethical behavior less clear than other types of behavior May 17, Jan 12, Jan 02, Study suggests people less likely to fact check news when in company of other people May 23, Apr 05, Dec 18, Recommended for you.

Students who repeat a grade experience more bullying, study finds 8 hours ago.






















This shows that investors in the US have recognised the underperformance of actively managed funds vis-a-vis passively managed funds. In India actively managed funds have been underperforming their respective benchmark see table below. While Indian investors have had the opportunity to invest in index funds for over two decades, it appears that the underperformance of actively managed funds against passively managed funds has not caught the attention of investors. The AUM of index funds is a little less than 2 percent of actively managed funds.

The graph and tables below show the vast majority of actively managed funds are underperforming the benchmarks. As can be observed in the above table, active mutual funds across the three capitalisation categories have underperformed the benchmark returns. Out of 78 funds, 72 funds have underperformed the benchmark for a period of one year, that is a whopping 92 percent, and over a 10 year period 31 percent have underperformed see table below.

As against the under-performance of actively managed funds, index funds passive funds would have generated a return close to the benchmark as that is what they are designed for. Simply Save Know how to deal with unfair claim rejection. But why do index funds win? Index funds beat actively managed funds. This happens when stocks rise.

It happens when stocks go sideways. And it happens when stocks fall. An index fund that tracks the return of that market would have earned 5 percent before fees. Such fees might be as low as 0. Every actively managed dollar in that market would have earned 5 percent before fees as well. In other words, if we averaged what every day trader, every hedge fund manager, every actively managed mutual fund, every pension fund and every endowment fund earned in U.

Active traders cannot, as a group, beat the market because they represent that market. So, to beat a stock market index, an active manager must beat the aggregate return of their actively managed peers after fees. But to beat an index, the professional trader must beat the pre-fee aggregate return of other professional traders, even after deducting his or her fees. The first part is tough. Rules are fine, but when inflicted by a non-fund managing superior - they restrict the manager's freedom.

It limits his investment optionality and leaves out great potential opportunities that the manager could have taken in a less restrictive environment. For instance, the SEC says a mutual fund such as mine cannot own more than ten percent of the shares in any given company, nor can we invest more than five percent of the fund's assets in any given stock. As Buffet said: "Diversification may preserve wealth, but concentration builds wealth.

This forced diversification prevents the fund manager from doubling down on their winners and great bets. Moreover, with 20 holdings and actively looking for new ones - no single person can keep track of what's going on in the fund - making every decision be a decision by committee, which are known to be worse. So that's 0. Usually, it doesn't worth the hassle for such a fund. The incentives structure within a mutual fund is that everyone in the fund tries to minimize any short-term pain rather than make a good long-term play.

With results published quarterly and customers can retract their money at any point, if a manager or an analyst in the fund invests in something that goes down short-term, they are bust. So their quarterly results and possibly yearly results will look bad, making it harder to attract new investors.

You'll always prefer to make a safe bet that will at worst make you look just a little behind your competition rather than receive some short-term pain for long-term goals. After all, you make money by having investors paying you their fees. Not by making extra long-term returns for your investors. There has been an overwhelming growth in the number of investment choices over the last 20 years, as asset managers compete for investment dollars.

As a result, many investors are easily overwhelmed by the sheer volume of investments and confused about what investments they should have. The daily stream of events and the accompanying wave of pundit opinion can take its toll on weary investors and leave them in a state of angst about the markets and their investments. Planning is a powerful tool to help investors to refocus on their long-term goals and stay on track.

The chart below highlights the benefits of planning taken from a study on retirement planning among Americans over age 50 in a wide range of market conditions.






















I have always been captivated by magic and I dedicated most of my teenage years to it. As a kid, I borrowed every book on magic from the local library and spent my free time practising new tricks.

I was particularly interested in understanding why magic works, so I read books on psychology, which I hoped would give me a deeper understanding of how to trick the mind. It was this desire to discover more powerful ways of hacking the mind that led me to study psychology at university. For most magicians, this link between magic and psychology is obvious. Magic relies on powerful psychological illusions and magicians create their tricks by exploiting gaps and errors in our conscious experience.

For example, magicians use misdirection to manipulate what you attend to and this allows them to control what you see — and what you miss. However, as I enrolled on my degree course, I was surprised to learn scientists were not particularly interested in magic. None of my textbooks on cognitive psychology talked about misdirection, and there was only a handful of research papers that had investigated magic scientifically — and most of them had been published more than years ago.

I was disappointed, but as I started to engross myself in learning more about the mysteries of the brain, I replaced my passion for magic with psychology. To put it simply, I exchanged my cape for a lab coat and embarked on a career in cognitive science. It was also the first time we had scientific data that helped us understand how misdirection works, and we were surprised that people often failed to see things that were right in front of their eyes.

The misdirection was so effective that some people were looking at an object, yet they simply did not see it. We soon realised magic could provide a useful tool to study visual attention. When a performer vanishes a coin by pretending to move it from one hand to another, they do so by mimicking the movements we would expect during the real thing. Your brain is hardwired for pattern-seeking. This is a crucial part of how your brain works. We are surrounded by so much stimuli all the time and our brains have devised a way to pay attention to the information most likely to have a survival benefit.

And, at least in Now You See Me 's case, that allows for some cool heists. Sign Up For Free to View. Credit: Lionsgate. What exactly is going on in the brain when you see a magic trick? Science Behind the Fiction. Bats, bacteria, and brains: The science behind a zombie outbreak. Yes, it turns out if you die in a dream, you could die in real life.

Explanation: Angel was in fact walking atop plexiglass pillars! Plexiglass has a refractive index that's very similar to water's and is nearly invisible in water. How many of you remember David Blaine pushing a card through a window? I always wondered how he did it, till I read an article that explained his modus operandi.

Explanation: Such a trick requires the participation of another person with an identical deck of cards on the other end of the window. As part of the act, the volunteer shows the card to everyone but the magician.

In the act, the partner on the other side of the glass gets to see it to, who slaps the card against the glass, making it seem like impromptu street magic. Source: HalifaxVideos. Ever seen a person being hacked by a guillotine, yet escaping unscathed?

It's just a smart trick employed by magicians to entertain the audience. Explanation: While the upper part employs a real, deadly blade like the one used in a real guillotine , the lower part has secret compartments. You must have seen women being suspended in mid-air without support? This is where someone thinks they are choosing a card at random, but the magician is really manipulating their decision and the "choices" are false.

People are much more suggestible than they think. All of our perceptions are very malleable," says Dr Kuhn. This suggestibility and use of false options can be misused in a political sense, he says.

But it's also important in understanding how eye-witness evidence can be so "highly subjective", with implications for the legal system. The attitude towards examining the connections between magic and science has gone from scepticism to becoming one of the hottest research topics, says Dr Kuhn.

This week the Wellcome Collection in London is launching an exhibition into the Psychology of Magic, looking at what conjuring can tell us about the human mind and the "nature of perception". Dr Kuhn says he was interested in magic before he became interested in studying psychology. When he learned how to perform magic, he says he enjoyed the sociability, with the tricks becoming ice-breakers for the awkward years of growing up.

Great magicians can perform tricks in a way that moves people like great art, he says. He mentions watching a card trick from the Spanish magician, Juan Tamariz. It almost connects you to childhood, when the world seems very magical.

Watching him show a card trick was like seeing "Jimi Hendrix performing a guitar solo".






















Some lock problems are serious and require the skills of a fully trained locksmith but others can be solved by following the simple guidance below. Here are 5 common lock problems and what you should do if they occur.

This is one of the most frustrating lock problems and usually occurs out of the blue without warning. By doing this, there is a good chance you will insert the broken key further into the locking mechanism making it more difficult to retrieve. If there is enough of the broken key visible, you can try inserting the tip of needle nosed pliers into the keyhole to grab the broken key and pull it straight out. At this stage you should call for the help of a trained locksmith. They will have the tools and skills to remove the key without causing further damage to the lock.

Having a broken lock system can seriously impact your security. A broken lock can make you vulnerable to threats. Door locks and security are synonymous with each other, and you should keep in mind that a faulty lock system can put you in a very dangerous position. Now that we are talking about the issue of security, a more deadly consequence of this negligence could be a burglary attempt.

Avoiding the issue of a broken lock can put you, your family and your belongings in a state of danger. The issue could have been avoided initially by installing a system of lock repair.

Locksmith Monkey is an excellent and reliable company that offers emergency locksmith services in areas around Portland. They specialize in master key systems, safes, access control and electronic keying. Not to mention their licensed, bonded and insured locksmith are there to assist expertly in lock repair, lock replacement, broken lock issues, lock installation, keyless entry and many other.

Need locksmith services in Portland? Weather Stripping as a Cause of Faulty Lock Weather stripping is one of the most common reasons for a malfunctioning door lock latch or a broken lock. Enlarge the opening by filing in the inside edges of the opening. Reposition the strike plate by unscrewing it. Then, test if the door lock latch functions properly. You can try extracting it using a pair of needle nose pliers or a strong magnet that can pull out the remaining piece.

You risk pushing the broken piece further into the lock, causing damage. So, we actually advise against this — proceed with caution! It may be possible to use a flathead screwdriver small enough to fit into the keyhole. By inserting it in the lock, you can try to lever or loosen the positioning of the key until part of it extrudes from the lock. At that point, you should be able to extract the broken piece with needle nose pliers or a strong magnet.

It may be better to call in the help of a professional locksmith. If the whole lockset is worn, it is best to replace it entirely. You can buy new door locksets online at Amazon. Exterior locks can freeze, interior locks get dirty, and small internal parts eventually wear out or break. Before you buy a replacement lock, try some quick remedies:.

Put some graphite into the keyhole, either by squeezing it from a tube or dusting it onto a key, and then operate the lock a few times to work the graphite into the mechanism. Lock de-icers contain alcohol and other lubricants that help to dissolve gummy, dirty deposits. The last resort is to disassemble the lock to see if something has jammed or is broken—you may be able to set it straight or replace the part without buying a whole new lock.

Lock de-icers are available on Amazon. They should be in line with the center of the cylinder. Tighten the setscrew s by turning clockwise—be sure they engage the slot that runs along the edge of the cylinder the key slot should be perfectly vertical. Replace the faceplate. Replace the case.