How long is st. lucia in miles

Geography Saint Lucia is 27 miles long and 14 miles wide at its widest point with an area of square miles sq.

Language English is the official language and is spoken well by nearly everyone. Demographics Saint Lucia is proud of its interesting and appealing mix of heritages and cultures. Water Municipal water in Saint Lucia is considered safe and reliable. Electricity Our electricity is produced at volts, 50 cycles AC. Churches Local churches readily welcome visitors to their services and events. A Fun Fact About St. In addition, there is an oil transshipment terminal near Castries.

Saint Lucia is a constitutional monarchy with the British monarch as head of state, represented by a governor-general. The bicameral parliament consists of the House of Assembly elected by universal adult suffrage and the Senate, with members appointed on the advice of the prime minister, on the advice of the opposition leader in the House, and by the governor-general.

The prime minister, leader of the majority party, heads the government. Several general hospitals and many health centres are distributed throughout the island. There is also a private hospital operated by a religious order at Vieux Fort.

Primary education is free and compulsory, and there is a branch of the University of the West Indies at Castries. There is also a technical college and a teacher-training college. Many of the primary schools are parochial, principally Roman Catholic. Several newspapers are published on the island, and radio and television broadcasts are widely received. The exact date of the European discovery of Saint Lucia is not known, but it is thought to have been about The first attempts at colonization were made by the English in and , but they were frustrated by sickness and the hostility of the native Caribs.

A successful settlement was achieved in by the French from Martinique, who made a treaty with the Caribs in In Thomas Warner, son of the governor of Saint Kitts, regained the island, but it was restored to France by the Treaty of Breda in In it was claimed by the crown of France and made a dependency of Martinique.

Lucia's Soufriere volcano, the world's only drive-in volcanic crater. St Lucia Overview St. Box Friedrichsdorf Tel: This page, and all contents of this web site are Copyright c by interKnowledge Corp. All rights reserved. Germany P. Box Friedrichsdorf Tel: Some surprising and quirky wildlife species live on the island, too — including the agouti a member of the rodent family , as well as mongooses, opossum, bats and wild pigs.

Four snake species can be found on the island — the worm snake , the St Lucia lance head the fer de lance, a viper , the St Lucia racer and the St Lucia boa constrictor. There are also 12 species of lizard , including the fascinating St Lucia whiptail lizard. Hundreds of years later, in AD , another group of Amerindians called the Caribs took control of the land and named it Hewanorra.

Historians believe Europeans first came to the island around — when European countries were searching for new lands to claim as their own. However, faced with hostility from the Caribs and ill health, their first attempts to colonise the island send settlers to live there , failed. In , the French managed to successfully establish a lasting settlement, and in they signed a peace treaty with the local Caribs, agreeing to live in harmony.

But just a few years on, from to , England took control of the island. For years to come, the French and English fought over St Lucia — each ruled the island seven times.

But in , the British took definitive control of St Lucia, making it a long-standing colony of the British Empire.

You can read more about the British Empire and its long-lasting affects on people and cultures around the world, in our British Empire facts. The Europeans grew valuable crops, like sugar and cotton , in St Lucia, and other lands in the Americas. To provide workers for the plantations, they forcibly shipped millions of African people across the Atlantic Ocean to work as enslaved people — in inhumane and often violent conditions.

This became known as the Transatlantic Slave Trade. By the time slavery was abolished ended in St Lucia in , there were more than 13, black slaves, around 2, free black people and around 2, white people living on the island. Over the course of the 20th Century , British colonies around the world claimed their independence — meaning they were no longer under British rule. St Lucia was one of the last colonies to do so, becoming an independent nation in The entire population of St Lucia is approximately , people.

Whilst it may be a small country, centuries of settlers from all around the world have made it rich in culture. Today it is home to a range of religions , music , languages and delicious foods!